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This version of the article from Sculpture magazine's Focus section is adapted to the Web. Page 15. |
Sculpture |
A Publication of the International Sculpture Center. Vol 21 No. 5 Pages 14-15. June 2002 | |||||||||
| Helene Brandt | |||||||||||
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| Clockwise from top left: Portable Bridge, 1983. Welded steel and wood, 3 x 4 x 22 ft. View of work installed at the Ben Franklin Bridge in Philadelphia. Interactive view of (left) Scarab, 1979, welded steel and rubber, 42 x 21 x 60 in.; and Cloister, 1979, welded steel and rubber, 50 x 25 x 50 in. Procession (detail), 1989. Welded steel, 13 x 14 x 192 in. | |||||||||||
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are there other implications as well? Some of the works display the closeness
of a body-casing, and in those instances, readings alternate between shelters,
prisons, and something in between. Her fetal-shaped "Cradle,"
for instance, can become a womb-like surrounding for anyone inside; but
from outside, its fitted metal grille is severe and constraining, like a
coop for solitary confinement. Similarly, two of her small vehicular 'cages,'
"Scarab" and "Cloister" elicit fascination from individuals
entering them; but from an external viewpoint, they evoke pillories, locking
their inhabitants into odd and uncomfortable positions. It is this ambiguous
attitude toward the body that lends the work its edginess - and suggests
unsettling possibilities in the relationship of enclosure to enclosed. In other works, the intensive interaction of mechanical structure and living entity yields a fantastic blend of biological attributes with geometric/architectural ones. It is as if even inanimate objects possess a sense of being. A case in point is her "Portable Bridge," - a striking, almost needle-nosed framework with wheels. It bears a certain resemblance to a battering ram or a peasant's cart, and |
might easily project a wooden and thing-like insensibility. Yet in actuality, it has the kind of directed purpose that suggests self-determination. Radiating the aura of a loyal ally, it is decidedly more partner than tool. Another aspect of Brandt's anthropomorphism is the quality of movement in her work. "Bridge Variation," for example, is a flowing succession of suspended forms, evolving in gradual steps of dimension and orientation. Their effect of frame-by-frame transition has a stop-action quality; like film stills illustrating body kinetics, their shifts convey advancing stages of rhythmic flexion and extension. In that sense they serve as counterpart to her earlier figural work, "Procession," where a linear arrangement of stickmen tumbles in sequential pose. Through their progressive series of stances, its wiry characters generate a model of unfolding action. Yet beyond their embodiment of movement, they propose an anatomical functionalism, whereby bodily surfaces become chair-backs and extremities shrink down to support posts. Somewhere between eccentric acrobats and rebellious furniture, they posses a sense of whimsy that balances their formal logic. These junctures of the animate and the mechanical suggest a utopian cosmos- where construction and biology unite against the shortfalls of a mundane world. Here object can acquire the vitality of living things, and creatures |
gain the structural integrity of engineering. In this work, we
have seen evidence of a marvelous mechanics that allows the body to go
beyond its accustomed limits. From exchanging traits with objects, to
being shielded within them (despite their constraints), the human form
becomes revitalized and empowered by a reinvention of its bodily defenses.
*Unedited version |
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